Monday 23 November 2015

USE OF QUESTION WORDS : A VERY IMPORTANT TOPIC

Use of Question Words 
In 
Questions & Answers 

QUESTION WORD


Meaning of the Word
How to use the word in a Question.
How to use the word in an Answer.


WHAT

(क्या )

Information about specific information (want to know the thing or person )

What is your name ?
What is the time right now ?
What does sir want ?

This is what I wanted to tell you yesterday.
This is what I want from you.

WHY
(क्यों)
Information about Reason, Purpose / Explanation
Why do you like me ?
Why do you learn English ? 
I am ill , that is why I can’t come.
This is why she likes me so much.
WHERE
(कहाँ)

Information about place / Area or position
Where do you live ? 
Where do you work ?
A temple is that building where people worship.
A graveyard is that ground where dead people are buried.

TILL WHERE
(कहाँ तक)
Information about the end point of place/positon
Till where do you run ?
 Till where does he go for a walk ?

This is the point till where I can run
This is the place till where you can go alone.
FROM WHERE
(कहाँ से) 
Information about the reference point of place/postion
From where do you come here ? OR  Where do you come from ?

This is the same shop from where I bought it.
Office is the place from where father comes.
HOW 
(कैसे)
Information about the way/manner/what means, condition/quality
How do you go to Institute ?  How does she look like ? How are you ?

I will tell you how to solve this question.
This is how children are handled.
HOW MUCH
(कितना)

Information about amount or price
How much do you charge for one lecture ?
How much is the price of this car ?
How much milk / money / time ...

I can give you this car in this much price and not more than this.

I can drink this much milk in one time.
HOW MUCH
(कितना)

Measuring a qualitative term or uncountable thing
How much is she honest ? How much do you love me ?

This is how much I love you 
This is how much we still have to walk
  HOW     MANY
  (कितने)

Information about quantitative term or countable thing
How many pens do you have ? How many times have you done ?
How many litres of milk / rupees / hours .....



HOW OFTEN
Information about the frequency or no. of time any incident happens
Or Sometimes “HOW MANY TIMES”
How often do you go to temple in a week?
How often do you chat in a day?
How often do you miss your school friends?
प्रायः
कितनी बार
HOW FAR
Information about the distance or distance between two places
How far is the Bank from here ?
How far can you run in one time?

कितनी दूर
HOW LONG
Information about the duration / span of time
How long do you study ? 
How long can you stand on one leg ?


कितनी देर
 WHEN
  (कब)

Information about Time or At what time, situation, Occasion
When do you read newspaper ? When do you feel angry ? 

I read newspaper when I feel bore.
I get angry when someone shouts at me.
I feel lonely when I live away from the family.
TILL WHEN / BY WHEN
Information about time limit / with in time limit
Till when do you study at night ?  By When will you have given me money?

कब तक
WHAT TIME
Information about specific time or particular time like at 7am, at 1pm , at 10 pm etc.
What time do you come home at night ?
What time does sir start the class ?
What time do you sleep at night ?
कितने बजे

SINCE WHEN

Information about the starting point of time
Since when haven’t you seen Priya ?  Since when have you been waiting ?

कब से
 WHO
 (कौन)
Information about the identity of a Person
Who likes you ?  Who is teaching you now-a-days ?

I am talking about that person who met us yest.
She is the same girl who danced at the party
CM is that person who is the head of state govt.
WHICH
(कौन सा )
(कौन सी ) 
Information about the identity of Non-person / Designation
Information about Choice

Information about Festivals , functions , animals etc.
Which Actor do you like ?  Which teacher teaches you english ?
Which animal is found only in Australia ?  Which one do you prefer?

A fork is a type of spoon which has sharp divided edges and which is used for eating noodles.

A marriage is a function in which a male & a female marry each other.
WHICH  TYPE  OF 
(किस तरह का )
Information about the category or type of an Object
Which type of people do you like ?
Which type of Novels do you read ? 

किस तरह के
WHOM

Information about an Object = human & not a subject
Whom (किसका) do you want to support ?
Whom (किससे) do you love the most ? 
Whom(किसको) do you call everyday ?

Krishna is the one whom every family member loves the most.

I am talking about that person whom we gave money yesterday.


WHOSE
Of Whom , Belonging to whom
Whose pen is this ?
Whose bag are you searching ?
किसका
WITH WHOM 
(किसके साथ )


With whom do you play cricket?
With whom do you live in Dehradun?

ABOUT WHOM
(किसके बारे में 




FOR 

WHOM 
 किसके लिए 


About whom are you talking right now?
About whom does Sir usually talk in the class ?


For whom do you study so much ? 

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